openHAB integration

openHAB supports MQTT autodiscovery using the Homie convention. Make sure MQTT is configured properly and that Homie autodiscovery is enabled (see MQTT).



Unlike Home Assistant, openHAB does not come with a vacuum widget out of the box. It does, however, allow adding custom widgets for complex devices.

A collection of custom widgets, rules and integrations for openHAB is available on GitHub: github.com/Hypfer/Valetudo-Openhab

This document tries to explain in enough detail how to add a Valetudo robot to openHAB with the goal of minimizing inconsistencies between different users setups. This will make it easier to share custom integrations among the Valetudo community.

Adding the robot

  1. Before starting, go to Valetudo and refresh the status, navigate a few pages. This will ensure that all MQTT topics are correctly populated and ready for openHAB.
  2. You need to install the official MQTT binding if you don’t have it installed already: you can install it from Settings → Add-ons → Bindings -> [+ button] → MQTT Binding.
  3. Create an MQTT broker by navigating to Things → [+ button] → MQTT Binding → MQTT Broker, then configure the same broker that you configured for Valetudo.
  4. Go back to Things → [+ button] → MQTT Binding, but this time, if you configured the broker correctly, you should] find your Valetudo instance on top, with a subtitle mqtt:homie300. Choose a unique name for your robot.
  5. Now navigate to “Model”
  6. Select the room you want to add your robot to, then click “Create Equipment from Thing” and select your newly created Valetudo Homie thing. Fill in the name, etc, then scroll towards the bottom before saving.
  7. Enable and configure the channels you want to import from the vacuum. You don’t have to select all of them, and you don’t need to add all the items you configure to your semantic model (to not add them to the model, set the "Semantic class" to "None"). The table below shows the recommended channels to enable and suggested parameters.

    Channel Type Category Semantic class Semantic Property Notes
    Dust bin Switch   Point Presence  
    Water tank Switch   Point Presence Optional
    Mop Switch   Point Presence Optional
    Fan speed String fan Setpoint Level  
    Water grade String water Setpoint Level Optional
    Status String   Point None  
    Status detail String   Point None  
    Battery level Number batterylevel Point Level  
    Battery status String battery Point None  
    Operation String   Point None  
    Clean segments String   None None Optional
    Locate String   Point None Optional
    Map String   None None Change item to image type
    Map segments String   None None Optional
  8. Once the vacuum is added and linked, we are ready to add the custom widget. Go to Developer Tools → Widgets → [+ button] and paste the widget code at the end of this page.

    You can test it by selecting “Set Props” on the bottom, and adding the settings. You can also change it as you wish.

Refresh Homie channels after a Valetudo upgrade

Due to a bug, openHAB will not register any new channels added after first setup, such as after an upgrade that adds new features (see openhab/openhab-addons/#7467).

A workaround is to delete the thing and recreate it with the same name. This will not affect item links, widgets or anything.

  1. Navigate to Settings → Things → [your robot thing].
  2. In the Code tab, copy the configuration and save it for later
  3. Click on Delete Thing at the bottom of the page.
  4. In the things page, add a new thing → MQTT Binding
  5. The vacuum won’t be discovered since you just deleted it. Under “Add manually” select “Homie MQTT Device”
  6. Now, copying from the configuration you saved earlier, fill in as follows:
    • UID: the last part after the last colon of the UID field in the config - if your UID in the config was mqtt:homie300:mosquitto:robot you have to type robot. Ensure that the generated “Identifier” field matches the old one.
    • Label: label
    • Bridge: click on “Bridge” and select your MQTT bridge thing
    • Device ID: configuration.deviceid
    • MQTT Base Prefix: configuration.basetopic
  7. Double check that you didn’t mistype any values and save

The robot thing should now appear, the old channel links should still be attached, and the new channels should be there.

If Valetudo decided to rename some channels (for example: water grade and fan speed properties will change from intensity to preset after v2021.04) they won’t be relinked automatically.

To relink them:

  1. Open your newly recreated thing
  2. Navigate to the Channels tab
  3. Expand the items that were unlinked
  4. Select “Add link to item…”
  5. Ensure that the option “Use an existing item” is checked
  6. Click “Item to link” and assign it back to the previous item

Setting custom options, friendly names and order

You will likely notice that options for fan speed and water grade are all lowercase and in a random order. Also, you will see that Clean segments does not have any options.

This is easy to fix from settings.

  1. Go to Settings → Items
  2. Find the item you want to change (fan speed/water grade/clean segments)
  3. Click Add Metadata and select Command Options
  4. Add your custom options in the command=Friendly name format, one per line. For example, for fan speed presets:

    low=Low
    medium=Medium
    high=High
    max=Max
    

    For “Clean segments”:

    10=Kitchen
    17=Living room
    11=Bathroom
    13=Bedroom
    

Valetudo

Cloud replacement for vacuum robots enabling local-only operation

View the Project on GitHub Hypfer/Valetudo

General

Newcomer Guide Why Valetudo? Why not Valetudo? Getting Started Supported Robots Rooting Essentials Buying Supported Robots

Installation

Dreame Roborock

Usage

Implementation Overview Capabilities Overview Upgrading Firmware Updates

Companion Apps

Valetudo Companion (Android) Valetudo Tray Companion Valeronoi Lovelace Valetudo Map Card I Can't Believe It's Not Valetudo node-red-contrib-valetudo Fun & Games Other Noteworthy Projects

Integrations

MQTT Home Assistant Node-RED openHAB

Misc

FAQ Style Guide Troubleshooting

Development

Building and Modifying Valetudo Valetudo core concepts MQTT